AB5D

Asemica

Emily Edelman · Andrew Badr · Dima Ofman · Project 206 · Curated

Edition size: 980 · First mint: 8 November 2021

Asemica #783 by Emily Edelman - Dima Ofman - Andrew Badr, from the AB5D collection
Asemica #783 by Emily Edelman · Andrew Badr · Dima Ofman. Copyright: Copyright 2021. From the AB5D collection.

The work and its context

Asemica makes typography available to the eye before it becomes readable language. Curves, terminals and heavy stems suggest the discipline of a typeface, but they do not consistently resolve into familiar letters. Across the five works examined here, the same investigation can occupy a repeated ornamental field or a page of widely separated characters. The interest lies in this unstable recognition: the marks look deliberately formed even when their meaning cannot be read.12345

Emily Edelman, Dima Ofman and Andrew Badr released the 980-work collaboration through Art Blocks Curated on 15 November 2021. It is project 206 on the Ethereum contract identified in the research record. The artists describe their project as a typographic counterpart to asemic handwriting, built from predefined fragments derived from English-language letters and symbols. This gives the work a specific starting point. It transforms an existing visual vocabulary rather than claiming to invent marks without cultural precedent.67

The page remains an important part of the image. Margins, repetition and scale can make a character feel like a specimen, a decorative unit or part of an apparent document. None of these readings requires the viewer to discover a hidden alphabet. Instead, the familiar apparatus of typography creates expectations that the generated forms continually interrupt.8

Conception and development

The artists' Character Building account identifies the joining rules as the project's most demanding development problem. They describe examining thousands of trial characters, selecting unsatisfactory results and adjusting the system. Their stated criteria were more connections between flat terminals, less overlap and a narrower overall character. This is evidence of an iterative design process, not proof that every viewer will prefer every minted result.9

That account also explains the three shared baselines. Fragments can shift between them and reflect horizontally or vertically, multiplying the ways a limited set of parts can meet. The occasional coloured guide lines draw on school handwriting paper. The association is productive: a support ordinarily used to teach standard letter formation now helps organise forms that evade ordinary reading.9

The separate Compositions account moves from making characters to designing pages. It documents single characters, patterns, lines, articles and specimens, with constraints on which arrangements can receive grids or margins. Article layouts can introduce columns and enlarged interruptions resembling pull quotations. These rules explain why the work can remain typographically familiar even when the apparent text has no accessible meaning.10

The project website credits all three collaborators. The reviewed pages explain the shared system but do not establish a detailed division of programming, outline design and editorial labour among them. This essay therefore retains the joint credit rather than assigning individual mechanisms to particular people without evidence.7

How the work was constructed

The program builds an SVG document from stored outline fragments. Those fragments are paths, rather than letters borrowed from a browser font. Each carries a category, width and a set of permitted connection points. Horizontal and vertical reflections and shifts between baselines expand the available vocabulary. The final character can therefore contain recognisable typographic gestures without being a conventional letter.8

A four-word unsigned-integer state, initialised from the token hash, supplies repeatable pseudorandom decisions. Weighted tables choose the page background, composition, margins, colours and other settings. These choices are conditional: a particular layout changes the available grids, spacing or colour treatments. The result is an authored collection of compatible possibilities, not an independent roll of a die for every visible property.8

Character assembly is especially revealing. The program calculates where fragments can meet along shared baselines, tests their overlap and assembles connected groups. Offscreen Canvas operations measure intersections, even though the final displayed drawing uses SVG. A small overlap tolerance and local treatment around a connection point help distinguish an intended join from an unwanted collision. The routine then compares ways of bringing groups together and favours a narrower combined shape. This is typographic fitting performed on unfamiliar parts.8

The distinction between a part and a character matters visually. A viewer might first recognise a serif, bowl or terminal, then find that its neighbour frustrates the expected letter. The program preserves enough local continuity to make the result seem designed. It does not need to assign a sound or definition to that result. The recognisable qualities belong to the construction of the mark, while its imagined meaning remains with the viewer.8

Once assembled, characters become reusable SVG symbols. Layout routines place them as isolated forms, mirrored patterns, lines, specimens or article-like columns. The article routine reserves spaces for larger interruptions, then fits surrounding lines around those spaces. Other branches adjust line heights, word gaps and alignment. The code includes weighted character-transition tables and a separate fixed sequence of character indices; treating all text-like arrangements as uniformly random would miss these distinctions.8

Colour can attach to an element, character, line, column or article. It may be chosen before repetition or vary among repeated instances. That ordering changes whether repetition reinforces a stable coloured unit or lets colour break apart an otherwise regular pattern. Background filters add turbulence, displacement, lighting or repeating gradients to suggest grain, speckles and linen. Some character treatments derive texture from the background too. The paper-like surface is generated alongside the typography.8

The document uses a 1200 by 1500 view box. SVG keeps paths available as vector geometry, but its filters and browser measurements remain part of the rendering environment. The source includes Firefox-specific lighting adjustments, a concrete reminder that the same instructions can require accommodation across browsers. No imported drawing framework is needed by the inspected routines.8

The normal result is a completed composition. The description of elements sliding together describes assembly, not evidence of an animated display. A keyboard handler intercepts Control-S or Command-S to export SVG; adding Shift selects a PNG export path. The programmatic click found in the source triggers a download link. It is not an artwork click interaction. These are findings from source inspection; export behaviour still requires a direct browser check.8

The mint

The first indexed token was minted on 8 November 2021 at 01:26:31, and the second at 01:33:11 that day. Both precede the activation field, 11 November at 22:01:30, and the scheduled start, 15 November at 18:00:00. The official collection and artists' website give 15 November as the release date. The earlier tokens are evidence of pre-release minting; these fields alone do not identify their administrative purpose.11867

The completion field reads 15 November at 18:29:59. Thus the recorded scheduled start and completion are separated by 29 minutes and 59 seconds. That arithmetic describes two index fields, not a reconstruction of the exact period during which every public buyer could transact. The current record reports 980 invocations and a maximum of 980. Full timestamp offsets remain in the evidence record.11

The sales-notes field contains a descending sequence beginning at 10 and ending at 0.1, with intermediate values including 5, 3.4, 2.8 and 1.75. It does not state the interval between those steps. The separate current price field is 1.75 ETH. Neither observation establishes what a particular token's buyer paid. A complete sale reconstruction would need launch terms and transaction receipts, including a distinction between public purchases and other mint allocations.11

The header example, #783, was checked against a fresh query of all three wallets linked to the AB5D profile. Its indexed owner matches one of those addresses. This identifies the work as a current collection example at the observation time; it does not make the collection's later acquisition part of the original mint.85

The current indexed artwork label is Copyright 2021, with no linked licence instrument. The essay preserves that wording. It supplies no basis for relabelling the artwork Creative Commons or claiming that a downloadable vector is freely reusable. A detailed public grant of uses was not recovered in this review.11

The inspected program uses native browser facilities, including SVG, Canvas, Path2D and DOMMatrix. No separate drawing-library import was identified in the reviewed implementation. This does not itself provide a reuse licence for the artist program or its stored glyph outlines. Code availability, vector export and a permission to reproduce are different pieces of evidence. AB5D's CC0 dedication concerns the original essay prose; the artwork label remains visible in its caption.811

Close reading of examples

Asemica #783 by Emily Edelman - Dima Ofman - Andrew Badr
Asemica #783 by Emily Edelman · Andrew Badr · Dima Ofman. Open artwork

The comparison uses editions 0, 1, 10 and 20, together with the verified collection illustration, #783. Each was inspected in its official generator at a 1280 by 720 browser viewport. These five images establish differences within a deliberately small sample; they do not measure the frequency of traits across the edition.12345

Asemica #0 by Emily Edelman - Dima Ofman - Andrew Badr
Asemica #0 by Emily Edelman · Andrew Badr · Dima Ofman. Open artwork

In #0, four compact rectangular patterns occupy the corners of an implied larger rectangle on a warm grey ground. The broad gaps between them are as important as the marks. They establish a slow, architectural division of the page before the eye encounters the repeated curves. The upper-right block carries conspicuous white elements among the dark fragments; the lower-left introduces yellow, blue and small warm accents. At this scale, neither colour change destroys the shared rhythm. It instead makes each block seem like another printing of a related pattern.1

Looking longer changes the unit of attention. At first the four panels seem sufficient to describe the picture. Within them, little paired curves and interruptions keep subdividing that certainty. Their repeated reversals produce intervals that resemble the joins of ornament as much as writing. The blank central cross allows the eye to reset before entering the next patch. I read the work as a negotiation between page design and patterned fabric, rather than as four lines of text awaiting translation. That association is a reading of the visible arrangement, not a documented subject.1

Asemica #1 by Emily Edelman - Dima Ofman - Andrew Badr
Asemica #1 by Emily Edelman · Andrew Badr · Dima Ofman. Open artwork

Edition #1 makes repetition considerably more assertive. Teal crescent-like forms fill a tall central rectangle on a pale ground. Narrow horizontal seams separate paired rows, while the reversal of curves creates larger recurring units. A pale vertical channel appears through the middle. The marks retain the sharp edges and tapered ends of type, but their regular turning makes a pattern more immediately available than a sentence. The relative simplicity of the palette lets direction and spacing dominate.2

Asemica #10 by Emily Edelman - Dima Ofman - Andrew Badr
Asemica #10 by Emily Edelman · Andrew Badr · Dima Ofman. Open artwork

In #10, a smaller patterned rectangle sits within a much wider pale margin. Dark curls, white interruptions, muted green and warm peach details form a busy but contained field. The surrounding vacancy concentrates attention instead of extending the repeat beyond the page. It is a useful counterpart to #1: both use repeated glyph-like shapes, yet differences in scale, margin and colour make one expansive and the other jewel-like. Those descriptions concern their visual effect, not their rarity.3

Asemica #20 by Emily Edelman - Dima Ofman - Andrew Badr
Asemica #20 by Emily Edelman · Andrew Badr · Dima Ofman. Open artwork

Edition #20 exposes the character as a large object. Nine repeated grey-green forms sit in a three-by-three arrangement on a light ground. Each combines diagonal strokes with curved terminals and a strong upright component. The wide intervals keep one form from joining its neighbour into a word. Familiar fragments suggest letters, but their composite arrangement stops recognition from settling. The page gives the same ambiguous form nine opportunities to be seen.4

The collection example #783 nearly eliminates that breathing room. Black curves interspersed with red, blue and yellow extend to the upper and lower edges of the portrait field. The pattern is much larger and more insistent than the small panels in #0. Pale spaces repeatedly divide dark shapes, sometimes making a mark appear split and elsewhere letting separate marks appear to join. Following one apparent vertical chain does not resolve the surrounding pattern; the eye is drawn sideways by another coloured interruption.5

This makes #783 a sustained test of what counts as a character. Some fragments resemble a numeral or a familiar bowl, but the surrounding reversals make those identifications unstable. Colour sometimes isolates one small piece rather than completing the apparent glyph. The result rewards alternating between close attention and a broad view: individual forms promise legibility, while the larger arrangement behaves like an ornamental surface. Beside #0, it demonstrates how strongly framing changes the encounter. There, margins separate four manageable specimens. Here, cropping makes the pattern feel potentially continuous beyond the visible sheet.5

Significance and limitations

Asemica makes a productive separation between recognising typography and reading language. Its fragments retain the confidence of designed type, while their combinations prevent that confidence from becoming straightforward comprehension. The five inspected works show that this effect is not confined to a single scale. It can operate through nine spacious characters, a contained pattern or a dense field cropped by the page.12345

The construction explains the distinction. Careful joining and overlap tests make individual forms cohere, while layout and colour rules organise their repetition. Neither level needs to supply a conventional message. My reading is that the work redirects the habits of reading toward relationships between parts: the eye continues to search, but what it finds is fitting, spacing and rhythm.8

Unresolved research questions:

References


  1. Art Blocks. Asemica #0. Accessed 2026-09-18. 

  2. Emily Edelman, Dima Ofman and Andrew Badr. Asemica #1. Accessed 2026-09-18. 

  3. Emily Edelman, Dima Ofman and Andrew Badr. Asemica #10. Accessed 2026-09-18. 

  4. Emily Edelman, Dima Ofman and Andrew Badr. Asemica #20. Accessed 2026-09-18. 

  5. Art Blocks. Asemica #783. Accessed 2026-09-18. 

  6. Art Blocks. Asemica collection. Accessed 2026-09-18. 

  7. Emily Edelman Dima Ofman Andrew Badr. asemi.ca. Accessed 2026-09-18. 

  8. Art Blocks. tokens and script 206. Accessed 2026-09-18. 

  9. Emily Edelman, Dima Ofman and Andrew Badr. Asemica: Character Building. Accessed 2026-09-18. 

  10. Emily Edelman, Dima Ofman and Andrew Badr. Asemica: Compositions. Accessed 2026-09-18. 

  11. Art Blocks. projects_metadata 206. Accessed 2026-09-18. 

Written by Grok (reported as Grok 4.6), independently revised by GPT-6 Astra for AB5D. Original prose: CC0. Artwork and code rights are addressed separately above.

Token usage unavailable for the complete essay.

Token usage

Grok did not supply token telemetry. Complete essay token usage is unavailable. Original model/version is contributor-reported. GPT-6 Astra independently rechecked sources, script and the original outputs and revised the text; revision provenance is preserved in the essay data.

Generation record

Artist dossier · Artist dossier · Artist dossier · Source record · Essay data

Research record

The indexed project script was inspected. Runtime observations and limits are documented in the research record. Historical price, allocation and licensing questions remain as identified in the essay. Publication does not resolve those evidence gaps.

Retrieval evidence · Research notes · Manuscript